Mawe, Leonard

Mawe, Leonard

Male Abt 1573 - 1629  (56 years)      Has 10 ancestors but no descendants in this family tree.


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  • Relationshipwith Living
    Alt. Birth Abt 1552  Rendlesham, , Suffolk, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Birth Abt 1573  Rendlesham, , Suffolk, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [1
    Gender Male 
    Education 1592 (19 years)  Cambridge, , Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    He gained a BA degree from Peterhouse 
    Occupation 1594 (21 years)  Cambridge, , Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    He was elected a fellow at Peterhouse 
    Occupation 19 Sep 1611 (38 years) 
    Prebendary of Combe 
    Occupation 1621 (48 years)  Wells, , Somerset, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    He served as Prebend of Wells 
    Occupation 1621-1622 (49 years)  Cambridge, , Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    He also served as Vice-Chancellor to the University of Cambridge from 1621-1622 
    Occupation 17 Feb 1623 (50 years)  Arona, Tenerife, Canarias, Spain Find all individuals with events at this location 
    • The prospect of a Spanish dowry from a marriage between Charles, Prince of Wales and the Spanish Infanta, Maria was a potential source of income for James I, who sought ways to rule without depending on the Commons for subsidies.[1] The policy of the "Spanish Match", as it was called, was supported by the Howards and other Catholic-leaning ministers and diplomats— together known as the Spanish Party— but deeply distrusted in Protestant England, a sentiment voiced vociferously in the Commons when James called his first parliament for seven years in 1621 to raise funds for a military expedition in support of Frederick V, Elector Palatine .
      By the 1620s, events on the continent had stirred up anti-Catholic feeling to a new pitch. A conflict had broken out between the Catholic Holy Roman Empire and the Protestant Bohemians, who had deposed the emperor as their king and elected James's son-in-law, Frederick V, Elector Palatine, in his place, triggering the Thirty Years' War .[2] James reluctantly summoned parliament as the only means to raise the funds necessary to assist his daughter Elizabeth and Frederick, who had been ousted from Prague by Emperor Ferdinand II in 1620. The Commons on the one hand granted subsidies inadequate to finance serious military operations in aid of Frederick,[3] and on the other called for a war directly against Spain.[4]
      In November 1621, led by Sir Edward Coke , the Commons framed a petition asking not only for a war with Spain but for Prince Charles to marry a Protestant, and for enforcement of the anti-Catholic laws.[5] James flatly told them not to interfere in matters of royal prerogative or they would risk punishment;[6] to which provocation they reacted by issuing a statement protesting their rights, including freedom of speech.[7] Urged on by Buckingham and the Spanish ambassador Gondomar , James ripped the protest out of the record book and dissolved Parliament.[8]
      Denied the military option, James ignored public opinion and returned to the Spanish match as his only hope of restoring the possessions of Elizabeth and Frederick. When negotiations began to drag, Prince Charles, now 23, and Buckingham, decided to seize the initiative and travel to Spain incognito,[9] to win the Infanta directly. Arriving in Madrid on 17 February 1623 to the astonishment of King Philip IV , the impetuous delegation proved a desperate mistake. Charles and Buckingham had no idea that Maria was strongly averse to marrying a non-Catholic and that the Spanish, who had been protracting the marriage negotiations to keep British troops out of the war, would never agree to such a match unless Charles converted to Catholicism and pledged to repeal the anti-Catholic laws.[10] Though a secret treaty was signed, the prince and duke returned to England in October without the Infanta, much to the delight of the British people.[11]
      Embittered by their treatment in Spain, Charles and Buckingham now turned James's Spanish policy upon its head and called for a French match and a war against the Habsburg empire.[12] To raise the necessary finance, they prevailed upon James to call another Parliament, which met in February 1624. For once, the outpouring of anti-Catholic sentiment in the Commons was echoed in court, where control of policy had shifted from James to Charles and Buckingham,[13] who pressured the king to declare war and engineered the impeachment and imprisonment of the Lord Treasurer , Lionel Cranfield , earl of Middlesex , when he opposed the idea on grounds of cost.[14]
      The outcome of the Parliament of 1624 was ambiguous: James still refused to declare war, but Charles believed the Commons had committed themselves to financing a war against Spain, a stance which was to contribute to his problems with Parliament in his own reign.[15]
    Occupation From 16 Nov 1617 until 1625 (52 years)  Cambridge, , Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Master of Peterhouse 
    Occupation 1628-1629 (56 years) 
    Bishop of Bath and Wells 
    • 1628, July 24.— Leonard Mawe, S.T.D., elected bishop of Bath and Wells, on the translation of bishop Laud to the see of London, pursuant to letters patent of the king of license to elect.—ƒo. 75.

      1629, Oct. 29.— Walter Curle, S.T.D., bishop of Rochester, elected bishop of Bath and Wells, on the death of Leonard Mawe, pursuant to letters patent of the king giving license to elect. The dean was not at home and his key of the chest in the treasury, where the common or chapter seal is kept, cannot be found; the dean's wife said that she had not got it. Ordered that the chest be opened for the sealing of the necessary letters and certificates.—ƒo. 91d.


      Source: https:/​/​www​.british-history​.ac​.uk/​fasti-ecclesiae/​1541-1847/​vol5/​pp1-5
      Leonard Mawe D.D. 1628-1629.

      Congé d'élire and letters missive 14 July 1628 (Cal. S.P. Dom. 1628-9 p. 211). El. 24 July (Cal. Wells 11 388; Lamb., Reg. Abbot 11 f. 151). Royal assent 15 Aug. (Lamb., Reg. Abbot 11 f. 151). Abp's conf. 5 Sept. (ibid.). Cons. 7 Sept. (ibid.). Did homage to king for temps. 25 Sept. (Cal. S.P. Dom. 1628-9 p. 337). D. 2 Sept. 1629 (Brit. Libr., Lansd. MS. 984 ff. 79/124, 174/269).
    Occupation 1625-1629 (56 years) 
    Master of Trinity College 
    • List of Masters
      The head of Trinity College is the Master. The first Master was John Redman who was appointed in 1546. The role is a Royal appointment and in the past was sometimes made by the Monarch as a favour to an important person. Nowadays the Fellows of the College, and to a lesser extent the Government, choose the new Master and the Royal role is only nominal. A complete list of the Masters of Trinity is below.
    Will 31 May 1629 (56 years) 
    • Click here to read Will of Leonard Mawe in PDF format.
      Click here to read Will of Leonard Mawe in Word format.
    Death 2 Sep 1629 
    • According to "MUSGRAVE'S GENERAL NOMENCLATOR AND OBITUARY" part IV (L-Pa)

      See also: https:/​/​www​.british-history​.ac​.uk/​fasti-ecclesiae/​1541-1847/​vol5/​pp1-5
      Leonard Mawe D.D. 1628-1629.

      Congé d'élire and letters missive 14 July 1628 (Cal. S.P. Dom. 1628-9 p. 211). El. 24 July (Cal. Wells 11 388; Lamb., Reg. Abbot 11 f. 151). Royal assent 15 Aug. (Lamb., Reg. Abbot 11 f. 151). Abp's conf. 5 Sept. (ibid.). Cons. 7 Sept. (ibid.). Did homage to king for temps. 25 Sept. (Cal. S.P. Dom. 1628-9 p. 337). D. 2 Sept. 1629 (Brit. Libr., Lansd. MS. 984 ff. 79/124, 174/269).
    Alt. Death 3 Sep 1629 (56 years)  Chiswick, , Middlesex, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    FamilySearch ID KHXC-HK5 
    _UID 3314D36AADE24BC193A6C52DAD355C850D02 
    Patriarch & Matriarch
    Mawe, Thomas
              b. Est 1475  
              d. Yes, date unknown  (Great Grandfather) 
    Jago, Alice
              b. Est 1500  
              d. Yes, date unknown  (Grandmother) 
    Headstones Submit Headstone Photo Submit Headstone Photo 
    Person ID I9829  The Family Maw
    Last Modified 17 Nov 2020 

    Father Ancestors Mawe, Simon
              b. Abt 1531, Epworth, , Lincolnshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location
              d. 5 Nov 1610, Rendlesham, , Suffolk, England Find all individuals with events at this location (Age 79 years) 
    Mother Ancestors Wylde, Margery
              b. Est 1522, Selby, , Yorkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location
              d. Yes, date unknown 
    Marriage 1563  , , Norfolk, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [2
    • First name(s) Simon Last name Maw Marriage year 1563 Spouse's first name(s) - Spouse's last name Wild Place Norwich Diocese Marriage Licences County Norfolk, Suffolk Country England Source Boyd's 1st miscellaneous marriage index, 1415-1808 Record set England, Boyd's Marriage Indexes, 1538-1850 Category Birth, Marriage, Death & Parish Records Subcategory Marriages & divorces Collections from Great Britain
    Age at Marriage He : ~ 32 years - She : ~ 41 years. 
    Alt. Marriage 1563  Norwich, , Norfolk, England Find all individuals with events at this location  [3
    • First name(s) Simon Last name Maw Birth year - Marriage year 1563 Spouse's first name(s) - Spouse's last name Wild Place Norwich M L County Suffolk Country England Source Boyd's marriage index, 1538-1850 Record set England, Boyd's Marriage Indexes, 1538-1850 Category Birth, Marriage, Death & Parish Records Subcategory Marriages & divorces Collections from Great Britain
    Family ID F2552  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  • Event Map Click to display
    Link to Google MapsAlt. Birth - Abt 1552 - Rendlesham, , Suffolk, England Find all individuals with events at this location Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsBirth - Abt 1573 - Rendlesham, , Suffolk, England Find all individuals with events at this location Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsEducation - He gained a BA degree from Peterhouse - 1592 - Cambridge, , Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsOccupation - He was elected a fellow at Peterhouse - 1594 - Cambridge, , Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsOccupation - He served as Prebend of Wells - 1621 - Wells, , Somerset, England Find all individuals with events at this location Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsOccupation - He also served as Vice-Chancellor to the University of Cambridge from 1621-1622 - 1621-1622 - Cambridge, , Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsOccupation - 17 Feb 1623 - Arona, Tenerife, Canarias, Spain Find all individuals with events at this location Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsOccupation - Master of Peterhouse - From 16 Nov 1617 until 1625 - Cambridge, , Cambridgeshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location Link to Google Earth
    Link to Google MapsAlt. Death - 3 Sep 1629 - Chiswick, , Middlesex, England Find all individuals with events at this location Link to Google Earth
     = Link to Google Earth 
    Pin Legend Address Cemetery Church Parish Location Village Town City District County/Shire Province Region State Country Continent Not Set

  • Photos
    Mawe Arms
    Mawe Arms
    Mawe Arms
    I9829 - Leonard Mawe
    I9829 - Leonard Mawe
    I9829 - Leonard Mawe

    Proposed Change: Leonard Mawe (I9829)
    Tree: The Maw Family

    Description: Portrait of Leonard Mawe currently on view at the National Portrait Gallery

    Link
    http://www.npg.org.uk/collections/search/portraitLarge/mw35479/Leonard-Mawe?LinkID=mp54259&role=sit&rNo=0

    james maw
    jamesmaw8 @ googlemail.com

    Documents
    I9829 - Leonard Mawe (Dictionary of National Biography, Volumes 1-20)
    I9829 - Leonard Mawe (Dictionary of National Biography, Volumes 1-20)

    Wills
    I9829 - Will of Leonard Mawe 1629
    I9829 - Will of Leonard Mawe 1629
    I9829 - Will of Leonard Mawe 1629
    I9829 - Will of Leonard Mawe, Master of Trinity College of Cambridge, Cambridgeshire - PROB 11-156
    I9829 - Will of Leonard Mawe, Master of Trinity College of Cambridge, Cambridgeshire - PROB 11-156
    I9829 - Will of Leonard Mawe, Master of Trinity College of Cambridge, Cambridgeshire - PROB 11-156
    I9829 - Will of Leonard Mawe 1629
    I9829 - Will of Leonard Mawe 1629
    I9829 - Will of Leonard Mawe 1629

  • Notes 
    • Leonard Mawe born c. 1552, Rendlesham, Suffolk, the son of Simon Mawe born Epworth , Lincolnshire, c. 1531 and Margery Wylde born Selby Yorkshire c. 1522 (d. 1629, Chiswick ) was a Bishop of Bath and Wells and a Master of Peterhouse, Cambridge and Trinity College, Cambridge .
      He gained a BA degree from Peterhouse in 1592 and was elected a fellow in 1594, later becoming Master of Peterhouse on 16 November 1617 .[1] In 1621, he served as Prebend of Wells. He also served as Vice-Chancellor to the University of Cambridge from 1621-1622. Together with Matthew Wren , he accompanied Prince Charles to Madrid in search of a bride (the so called Spanish Match ). On acceding to the thrown, Charles rewarded him by appointing him Master of Trinity College, Cambridge, which post he held until his death in 1629. From 1628-1629, he was also Bishop of Bath and Wells .


      See also:
      http:/​/​www​.bigenealogy​.com/​suffolk/​rendlesham_​parish​.htm

      and

      http:/​/​en​.wikisource​.org/​wiki/​Page:Dictionary_​of_​National_​Biography_​volume_​37​.djvu/​125

      MAWE or MAW, LEONARD (d. 1629), bishop of Bath and Wells, son of Simon Mawe, gentleman, of Rendlesham, Suffolk, by his wife Margery, daughter and co-heiress of Thomas Wyld of Yorkshire, by his wife Alice, daughter and heiress of John Jago of Suffolk (WOOD), was born at Rendlesham, and educated at Cambridge, where he was admitted fellow of Peterhouse in 1595, and having proceeded M.A. was incorporated at Oxford in 1 599. He was proctor of the univer- sity of Cambridge, 1609, was chosen master of Peterhouse, 1617, and vice-chancellor, 1621. He held a prebend at Wells, and was chaplain to Charles, prince of Wales. When Charles was in Spain in 1623, King James sent Mawe and Matthew Wren [(J.v.J, afterwards bishop of Ely, along with other officers and attend- ants, to join him, charging the chaplains to fit up a room chapel-wise, hold prayers twice a day, and generally so to manage as to com- mend the English service to the Spaniards \\ (GABDiXEft). Mawe and the rest set sail on 3 April. During his journey through Spain j he had a fall from his mule, ' lighting on his head and shoulders ' (Wi'NN). The prince I was obliged to send orders that the greater i
      of the company was to return to Eng- land without coming on to Madrid, and Mawe returned through France. As a re- ward for his services he was appointed master of Trinity College by patent in 1625. Before he left Peterhouse he gave 300/. for covering the roof of the chapel then being built there with lead. As master of Trinity College he did much towards freeing that foundation from a heavy debt (FuLLEK). He used all his influence to secure the elec- tion of the Duke of Buckingham as chan- cellor of the university in 1626, urging the members of his college to vote unanimously for the duke (Original Letters). In 1628 he received the see of Bath and Wells, being elected 24 June, and consecrated at Croy- don 7 Sept. He died on 2 Sept. 1629 at Chiswick, and was buried in the church there. He was ' a good scholar, a grave preacher, a mild man, and one of gentle de- portment' (FULLER). There is a portrait of him in the palace at Wells.
      [Wood's Fasti Oxon. vol. i. col. 282, ed. Bliss ; Registrum Unir. Oxon. n. i. 355 (Oxf. Hist. Soc.) ; Fuller s Worthies, ii. 333 ; Le Neve's Fasti, i.!46,iii. 621,669, 699, ed. Hardy; State Papers, ed. Hardwicke. i. 406; Gal. State Papers, Chas. I, Dom. 1627, p. 448 ; Sir Richard Wynn's Account of the Journey of Prince Charles ap. App. to Historia Ric. II. ed. Hearne ; notices of the Spanish journey, though without mention of Mawe's name, also in Verney Papers (Camden Soc.) ; Ellis's Original Letters, vol. iii. pt. i. p. 229; Gardiner's Prince Charles and the Spanish Marriage, ii. 330, 337 (History of England, v. 35, 43); Willis and Clark's Architectural History of Cambridge, i. 42 ; Godwin, De Pr^esuiibus Anglic, p. 392.] W. H.

  • Sources 
    1. [S171] The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, International Genealogical Index(R), (Copyright (c) 1980, 2002), citing microfilm 538414, page 59, reference number 24903, downloaded 19 Dec 2006 (Reliability: 3).

    2. [S555] Society of Genealogists, England, Boyd's marriage indexes, 1538-1850 Transcription, (Society of Genealogists Transcriptions © Society of Genealogists), Source Boyd's 1st miscellaneous marriage index, 1415-1808 Record set England, Boyd's Marriage Indexes, 1538-1850 Society of Genealogists Transcriptions © Society of Genealogists (Reliability: 3).
      First name(s) Simon Last name Maw Marriage year 1563 Spouse's first name(s) - Spouse's last name Wild Place Norwich Diocese Marriage Licences County Norfolk, Suffolk Country England Source Boyd's 1st miscellaneous marriage index, 1415-1808 Record set England, Boyd's Marriage Indexes, 1538-1850 Category Birth, Marriage, Death & Parish Records Subcategory Marriages & divorces Collections from Great Britain

    3. [S555] Society of Genealogists, England, Boyd's marriage indexes, 1538-1850 Transcription, (Society of Genealogists Transcriptions © Society of Genealogists), Source Boyd's marriage index, 1538-1850 Record set England, Boyd's Marriage Indexes, 1538-1850 (Reliability: 3).
      First name(s) Simon Last name Maw Birth year - Marriage year 1563 Spouse's first name(s) - Spouse's last name Wild Place Norwich M L County Suffolk Country England Source Boyd's marriage index, 1538-1850 Record set England, Boyd's Marriage Indexes, 1538-1850 Category Birth, Marriage, Death & Parish Records Subcategory Marriages & divorces Collections from Great Britain